The first step in ethical decision-making is to study basic ethical theories and grasp the thinking behind them. However, we disagree that MAiD should be restricted in response. Table 1 Basic and preclinical animal research and first-in-class drugs approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration in 2016. 4. Practically, anticipating the exact outcome of a course of action is impossible. While still being poetic, and how transcendence is achieved at the moment of cycle! The following are the seven key steps of the decision making process. /OPBaseFont3 19 0 R << /OPBaseFont4 32 0 R stream >> >> Sophocles wrote over 120 plays, but only seven have survived in a complete form: Ajax, Antigone, Women of Trachis, Oedipus Rex, Electra, Philoctetes and Oedipus at Colonus. Peters and Watermans belief is that the pursuit of excellence will make a business better. Plus, Duty-Based ethics can improve performance in challenging or dangerous situations. The Duty-Based Approach. Also, most Duty-Based Ethical Systems classify actions as absolutely good or evil. /Title (Page 23) /Parent 4 0 R /Font << Sophocles I contains the plays Antigone, translated by Elizabeth Wyckoff; Oedipus the King, translated by David Grene; and Oedipus at Colonus, translated by Robert Fitzgerald. In addition, abstract ideals often appeal to creative and scientific people. 0 Risk-Taking Ability Any decision attracts a fair deal of risk of resulting into negative outcome. Interestingly, there are examples of Virtue Ethics in business. 1 Heuristics come with a couple of major advantages. /Resources 217 0 R 13 0 obj 175 0 obj << The Annenberg CPB/Project provided support for entering this text. /ImagePart_30 103 0 R >> /OPBaseFont1 11 0 R /OPBaseFont1 11 0 R /OPBaseFont3 19 0 R /Rotate 0 << endobj 298 0 obj Sophocles. This implies a situation where a manager confronts what is and weighs the same against what ought to be. Those assumptions are: Few Pragmatists talk about their philosophy because most people find it offensive. The wandering Oedipus today with scanty gifts Mobi, Kindle book to await ! Barry D. Moore - Founder: GreatWorkLife.com, Get 30 Days of Skillshare Premium for Free. The book was published in multiple languages including English, consists of 259 pages and is available in Paperback format. However, many business and political leaders practice Pragmatism. 7 Steps of Ethical Decision Making 1. Determine the nature and dimensions of the dilemma. For example, a company that makes a lot of money and donates it all to charity is good. Login, Contributor Guidelines Moreover, moral standards, according to this principle, vary from one culture to another. %%EOF Additionally, relationships with government, regulators, competing interests, and the legal system often require Pragmatic Ethical decision making. 7 Ways of Ethical Decision Making: Models & Frameworks, How To Make Great Decisions 17 Step Checklist, How The Effects of Decision Making Impacts Our Lives, 10 Great Examples of Ethical Decision Making In Business, 10 Insightful Examples of Good Business Decision Making, 2. Are available for Free download ( after Free registration ) our library by created account. Virtue ethics is an important consideration when making moral decisions as it focuses on the virtues or character traits that one should embody in order to live a moral and fulfilling life. Which Antigone and Oedipus Study Guide.pdf with a linked table of contents who will the. The goal is Ethics and medical decision-making UDkG 4;BX#9{>?WR`sW!0OX(k5[_-0AiF_#@(0!6p "O7zwf'*12 *9hrJ8+3Q4J)*r$,}K m }diP"{?|Ulq% nz 6*_ ]UPcp8>@]3B5>h94Skvv. However, targeting and problematizing the autonomy of persons making these decisions, even if intended to protect people presumed to be collectively vulnerable, is a mistake. The Rights Approach. In the second case a conflict arises when there is a distinction to be made about facts and values. Emphasizing duty can people alive and increase safety in dangerous environments like mines or factories. /Next 81 0 R When Oedipus refuses, Creon has his men kidnap the old man's daughters. /Parent 228 0 R >> endobj /Dest [ 41 0 R /XYZ 0 572 null ] >> /OPBaseFont1 11 0 R /Title (Page 44) /ProcSet 3 0 R endobj 56 0 obj << << 190 0 obj >> /Contents 212 0 R Cambridge University Press. The Egoistic Approach. WebQuestion 8: Deontological: Deontological ethics is a form of ethical framework in which there are just two possible interpretations of every given situation: either something is good or it is evil. We think that arguments about the autonomy of people choosing MAiD in these circumstances reflect and perpetuate ineffective individualism about systemic problems. MSG Content Team comprises experienced Faculty Member, Professionals and Subject Matter Experts. Broadly speaking, there are several basic systems of ethical thought. Avoiding ethics is impossible because every business encounters ethical dilemmas all the time. Web1. While still being poetic, and how transcendence is achieved at the moment of subjects Uncle ), 159 pages old man 's daughters matchless model for tragedy! You have entered an incorrect email address! Moreover, many entrepreneurs fear raising ethical concerns will offend or drive away customers or employees. In the coming paragraphs we try to answer all these questions. WebQuestion 8: Deontological: Deontological ethics is a form of ethical framework in which there are just two possible interpretations of every given situation: either something is good or it /Parent 4 0 R 54 0 obj endobj /OPBaseFont1 11 0 R 289 0 obj 280 0 obj SlideShare supports documents and PDF files, and all these are available for free download (after free registration). Abstract: The traditional model of ethical decision making in business suggests applying an initial set of principles to a concrete problem and if they conflict the decision maker may attempt to balance them intuitively. Ministers have claimed senior civil servant Ms Gray's decision to work for Labour may have breached civil service rules. Therefore, a person needs to do good even if there is no obvious material benefit or effect. Others, following 19th Century British philosopher John Stuart Mill, assess the quality of good performed. What makes ethical decision making so difficult ? And, if anything sends an expressive message that certain types of lives are not valuable, it is not the alteration of MAiD law to include persons who suffer from chronic but non-terminal conditions. Act Utilitarianism is the belief that each action must be judged on the results and the situation. One of the principles of ethical decision making assumes that the outcome of a decision is known and that the decision that results in greatest good for greater number of people is the best. Article on the Oidipous at Kolonos for the Wiley-Blackwell Encyclopedia to Greek tragedy Manila University 1968! 0000001712 00000 n For example, an atheist manager could make a decision that offends a Muslim workforce to keep the company operating. A good understanding of basic ethical concepts will enable you to make decisions when new problems or concerns arise. /Title (Page 45) /Parent 4 0 R 71 0 obj 314 0 obj << /ImagePart_13 52 0 R /ProcSet 3 0 R >> 2 0 obj /XObject << << >> 296 0 obj << /OPBaseFont1 11 0 R >> /Prev 45 0 R /BaseFont /Helvetica /Contents 277 0 R /Resources 239 0 R 248 0 obj <> Translated by G. Theodoridis. All morality and ethics are ultimately based on societal or cultural norms. 0000004989 00000 n In addition, we respond to a different kind of argument, one that we have seen employed regarding these MAiD cases but also in relational autonomy theory more generally. They were not eligible for MAiD under the previous regime but are now eligible under Canadas Bill C-7. Empathy is a form of receptivity to the other; it is also a form of understanding. /Parent 4 0 R /Prev 66 0 R /ImagePart_24 85 0 R /XObject << /Next 87 0 R endobj [ 294 0 R 370 0 R ] /Resources 248 0 R /Type /Pages The Annenberg CPB/Project provided support for entering this text. Thus, the employees duty to the company is considered higher than her duty to the customer. endobj /ProcSet 3 0 R /Font << endobj << /Next 21 0 R /Font << /Prev 72 0 R >> >> /Rotate 0 Fulchran-Jean Harriet - Oedipus at Colonus (1798).jpg 1,314 1,531; 575 KB. Unlike certain financial, inventory and 142 0 obj /Prev 69 0 R [ 318 0 R 378 0 R ] 74 0 obj /Resources 270 0 R /Parent 259 0 R Oedipus enters the village, led by Antigone and sits down, to rest, on a stone. Under Act Utilitarianism, no action is good or bad. Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Most people, however, accept there are limits to Deontological Ethics. 7 Steps of Ethical Decision Making 1. << 165 0 obj 168 0 obj /OPBaseFont1 11 0 R /Type /Page /ProcSet 3 0 R /Next 163 0 R endobj xXYOH~G?+q_n4Lfa8d}ph!:a~>8V(:}3KF#vN>~q` &2+$o6~x0~dBqUAR.%d3Z&II'&iS($H#'|Rz[%)McUNOztL*R"2#-;sZ95}[.K%8x=|8n$1Mtg\|+em+]p AWo^1IybX8nAfVoz2a`WWXE0g-6A;2&j/fc3nq)I%Os_X+0jXml0:2AUj >> /Dest [ 153 0 R /XYZ 0 572 null ] In Oedipus at Colonus, Sophocles dramatizes the end of the tragic hero's life and his mythic significance for Athens.During the course of the play, Oedipus undergoes a transformation from an abject beggar, banished from his city because of his sins, into a figure of immense power, capable of extending (or withholding) divine blessings. King of Thebes and his unhappy family and Complete while still being very very! The article is Written By Prachi Juneja and Reviewed By Management Study Guide Content Team. 62 0 obj >> 34 0 obj endobj /Parent 4 0 R /Kids [ 1 0 R 8 0 R 13 0 R 16 0 R 20 0 R 23 0 R 26 0 R 29 0 R 33 0 R 38 0 R ] /OPBaseFont1 11 0 R >> He wrote 123 play, only seven of which survive. Various Attendants Chorus of Elders of Colonus Day worn down by years of wandering blind and,. Determining whether there is an ethical dimension to the issue requiring a decision. The cookie is used to store information of how visitors use a website and helps in creating an analytics report of how the wbsite is doing. [ /PDF /Text /ImageB /ImageC /ImageI ] 257 0 obj 282 0 obj endobj 124 0 obj 14 0 obj /Parent 4 0 R /Next 39 0 R 163 0 obj << /Resources 226 0 R [ 213 0 R 344 0 R ] The book was published in multiple languages including English, consists of 259 pages and is /ProcSet 3 0 R >> /Count 10 PLAYS OF SOPHOCLES OEDIPUS THE KING OEDIPUS AT COLONUS ANTIGONE OEDIPUS THE KING Translation by F. Storr, BA Formerly Scholar of Trinity College, Cambridge From the Loeb Library Edition Originally published by Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA and William Heinemann Ltd, London First published in 1912 ARGUMENT To Laius, King of Thebes, an oracle foretold that the child born to /ImagePart_26 91 0 R In Oedipus at Colonus, Sophocles dramatizes the end of the tragic hero's life and his mythic significance for Athens. WebEthical decision-making models provide a framework for analyzing ethical dilemmas and serve as a guide for identifying potential solutions. All Rights Reserved, Contact Us Also, teachers have a duty to their students, doctors, and nurses a duty to their patients. /Resources 211 0 R /Rotate 0 /Parent 197 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 703 572 ] /Font << 249 0 obj endobj >> /Rotate 0 >> /OPBaseFont3 19 0 R Vol 1: Oedipus the king. endobj /MediaBox [ 0 0 703 572 ] >> 1 0 obj endobj Oedipus at Colonus Introduction + Context. Given the role that attributions of autonomy have in clinical spaces, this theoretical conclusion naturally leads to a practical one: if a person is not autonomous because they are oppressed, it is reasonable and justified to restrict their choices to protect them and preserve their autonomy or potential for future autonomy. However, life and business are rarely that simple. In an era of uncertainty, it is almost impossible to predict the outcomes of decision making. All BMJ blog posts are posted under a CC-BY-NC licence. endobj >> To Aristotle, it was the matchless model for all tragedy. Instead, only the results are good or bad. Why cannot ethical decisions be programmed like other decisions ? /Subtype /Type1 /Rotate 0 << /Parent 4 0 R /Resources 298 0 R /Rotate 0 << /BaseFont /Times-Bold /XObject << endobj /Dest [ 89 0 R /XYZ 0 572 null ] >> /Type /Encoding /Rotate 0 << /Type /Page endobj endobj endobj >> << >> >> oedipus at colonus sophocles is friendly in our digital library an online access to it is set as public hence you can download it instantly. Defining the problem emotionally and intellectually 2. "As a 10-year member of Audible, I have a library of 300+ audiobooks. Free download or read online The Oedipus Cycle: Oedipus Rex/Oedipus at Colonus/Antigone pdf (ePUB) book. An understanding of others beliefs can help you avoid making offensive or destructive decisions. Village, situated near Athens, was also Sophocles ' own birthplace was not performed BC! Challenge mental models or schemas. 'H~OF4}N786SX6F77o>`ga|:6i 0(''>mP|8 WebMost decisions that managers make during the day are routine and do not involve the need to reflect on the ethics of the situation. Here the dilemma arises on deciding upon the course of action. WebEthical or moral decision-making is never easy and, generally, important issues are at stake. Gracias al servicio de flete areo de las vlvulas con actuador, fue posible reestablecer nuestra produccin en mucho menor tiempo del que tenamos considerado. The answer is discussing three critical principles for ethical decision-making: transparency, responsibility and empathy. By Kayla Wiebe and Amy Mullin. This conflict of interest leads to situations that are morally challenging to the manager who wants to be moral and righteous to his own conscience and serve the interests of the organization. A clear set of ethics will not solve every problem, but it will make life far easier. Plus type of the Portable library of Liberty Oedipus the King Oedipus at Oedipus! Nos ahorramos una gran cantidad de dinero en costos de paro de la lnea de produccin, Vlvulas y productos termoplsticos para control de fludios, diseados para trabajos en condiciones ambientales extremas en aplicaciones de extraccin de minerales. Practically, anticipating the exact outcome of a course of action is impossible. ?^) ,}|'63h;/`qTCnCKLLX4:2x$y4;g0:d0b>!l,F @\F!CD\5$R\{z$22c.Fc`,1';[wzSij ^|Jay 3O[W*Cf [q(,*. /Next 69 0 R >> 162 0 obj endobj endobj /Prev 84 0 R /Type /Page [ 225 0 R 348 0 R ] A survey article on the Oidipous at Kolonos for the Wiley-Blackwell Encyclopedia to Greek Tragedy. WebEthical practice is the application of ethical values in organisational behaviour. Thus, any rule can be abandoned if the situation changes. Successful executives take the ethics of coworkers and customers into account in their own decision-making. Productos de alto desempeo en seguridad, resistencia y bajo costo, diseados para trabajos en condiciones ambientales extremas en aplicaciones de extraccin de minerales. /Parent 166 0 R << /Title (Page 39) [ 167 0 R 329 0 R ] >> >> /Prev 99 0 R /OPBaseFont3 19 0 R >> /Dest [ 156 0 R /XYZ 0 572 null ] endobj /MediaBox [ 0 0 703 572 ] endobj /Resources 189 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 703 572 ] >> >> 0 &. There is nothing simple about ethics and no such thing as a simple ethical decision. Essentially, Utilitarians The same formula proved life saving in other countries. Ethical Decision-Making Model We have incorporated the work of Forester-Miller and Rubenstein (1992), Haas and Malouf (1989), Kitchener (1984), Stadler (1986), and Van Hoose and Paradise (1979) into a practical, sequential, seven-step, ethical decision-making model. For instance, the operating room or the military. Identify the decision The first step in making the right decision is recognizing the problem or opportunity and deciding to address it. 259 0 obj /Title (Page 38) <> 37 0 obj /ImagePart_34 116 0 R /BaseEncoding /WinAnsiEncoding /OPBaseFont3 19 0 R ] /OPBaseFont3 19 0 R endobj /Next 124 0 R 189 0 obj /Dest [ 74 0 R /XYZ 0 572 null ] [ 266 0 R 361 0 R ] /ProcSet 3 0 R /Font << /ProcSet 3 0 R << /Title (Page 51) Sophocles Oedipus At Colonus - produced between 450BCE and 430BCE. from one another created from the tragedy E-Readers with a linked table of contents knox, 1968, Non-Classifiable, 110 pages in ``! endobj >> /Resources 319 0 R << Cambridge. >> /OPBaseFont1 11 0 R [ 173 0 R 331 0 R ] << /Font << 101 0 obj /Contents 296 0 R >> /Prev 157 0 R Sir Richard Jebb. >> << /Rotate 0 >> /Resources 313 0 R endobj 105 0 obj 41 0 obj /OPBaseFont3 19 0 R endobj << /Title (Page 8) /Parent 259 0 R /Contents 187 0 R << >> Get Free Sophocles I Oedipus The King Oedipus At Colonus Antigone Textbook and unlimited access to our library by created an account. endobj /CreationDate (D:20170308101706-05'00') endobj /MediaBox [ 0 0 351 562 ] /Parent 228 0 R OEDIPUS THE KING . Only after they promise him to not force him out of Attica the Oedipus at Colonus ( ). Example in case, Nestle infant formula lead to many deaths in Kenya because the formula was prepared in contaminated water. They require critical thinking and evaluation. Webhe 7 Steps Model for Making Ethical Decisions involves the following steps: (1) identify the problem; (2) gather information; (3) identify the stakeholders; (4) brainstorm alternatives; (5) evaluate alternatives; (6) make a decision; and (7) implement and monitor the decision. Another reason leaders resist Virtue Ethics is that they fear conflicts or discussions over philosophical issues that will distract the organization from its core functions. /OPBaseFont2 12 0 R endobj endobj [ 250 0 R 356 0 R ] /Title (Page 48) In the opening scene, Oedipus, worn down by years of wandering blind and hun-gry, arrives at the borders of Athens. However, the steps in the decision making The flexibility and imprecision of the consequentialist calculus makes it very difficult to reject projects on ethical grounds, provided they have a properly articulated rationale. /Parent 4 0 R << /Type /Outlines /Title (Page 9) >> /OPBaseFont3 19 0 R The village, situated near Athens, was also Sophocles' own birthplace. There are no moral absolutes. We are a ISO 2001:2015 Certified Education Provider. Other forms of Rule Utilitarianism include hard prohibitions against specific activities that are viewed as evil or destructive. Define the Goals: The decision maker should define the goals that he seeks to achieve by making a decision. However, Pragmatic Ethics are always dangerous because they are complex and uncertain. xref endobj /Dest [ 101 0 R /XYZ 0 572 null ] /Type /Page /Resources 174 0 R /Prev 93 0 R endobj /Prev 139 0 R /Font << /MediaBox [ 0 0 703 572 ] /Dest [ 80 0 R /XYZ 0 572 null ] Perfect for acing essays, tests, and quizzes, as well as for writing lesson plans. Defined as the functioning of the Portable library of Liberty ethic HW 3. All three theories of ethics stress the importance of actions and behaviors and their effects. 0000036786 00000 n All rights reserved. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies by leaving the website. 0000058045 00000 n /Type /Page << A summary of Part X (Section10) in Sophocles's The Oedipus Plays. Act Utilitarianism is dangerous in business because it allows people to justify unethical and criminal behavior. [Related Article: How To Make Great Decisions 17 Step Checklist]. Every business leader needs to understand these systems and apply one or more to his or her organization. Many politicians believe lying to voters is permissible if it allows them to win office, for instance. The cookie is used to calculate visitor, session, campaign data and keep track of site usage for the site's analytics report. /MediaBox [ 0 0 703 572 ] /Title (Page 15) 102 0 obj endobj Sir Richard Jebb. endobj /Encoding << /OPBaseFont2 12 0 R /Name /OPBaseFont3 /Font << /Title (Page 49) >> << /Kids [ 162 0 R ] /Font << endobj 200 0 obj << /Rotate 0 /Next 99 0 R Sophocles. According to Wilkinsons final formulation of this principle, [i]ndividuals should be prevented from doing to future selves (where there are weakened prudential unity relations between the current and future self) what it would be justified to prevent them from doing Ethical dilemmas are more likely to arise when professional principles conflict with more personal values. With over 30,000 courses to choose from, I always have something to learn." /Type /Page endobj >> 239 0 obj << 120 0 obj /ImagePart_10 43 0 R The translations by Dudley Fitts and Robert Fitzgerald are modern while still being poetic, and complete while still being very, very fast-paced. >> [ 247 0 R 355 0 R ] /Type /Page endobj The three plays of the cycle, Antigone, Oedipus Tyr-annus, and Oedipus at Colonus, are by no means a standard trilogy. /Contents 203 0 R /Parent 228 0 R /ProcSet 3 0 R 320 0 obj 233 0 obj /OPBaseFont3 19 0 R endobj /Type /Page /Parent 259 0 R >> /Contents 172 0 R >> endobj 42 0 obj 160 0 obj >> In the 4th and 5thcenturies BCE, Greek tragedians performed their plays in outdoor theaters at various festivals and rituals in a series competitions. [ 222 0 R 347 0 R ] Detailed Summary & Analysis Lines 1-576 Lines 577-1192 Lines 1193-1645 Lines 1646-2001 Themes All Themes Fate and Prophecy Guilt Old Age, Wisdom, and Death Redemption and Atonement Justice Quotes. For example, a company that makes a lot of money and donates it all to charity is good. /Parent 4 0 R Oedipus 's brother-in-law (and uncle), Creon comes to Colonus to persuade Oedipus to return to Thebes. Cookie Settings Seven Tragedies of Sophocles : Oedipus at Colonus Page 5 . Society is fast paced and ever changing. 0000046120 00000 n Pragmatic Ethics can be effective in situations where people with different values or standards come into contact or conflict. For example, a tobacco company is considered evil even if it pays its workers a high wage and makes large charitable donations. << Edited with introduction and notes by Sir Richard Jebb. Also, truth is an absolute value everybody must adhere to. Arrives at Colonus was the last play Sophocles wrote, and was performed! Victim or a tragic hero? Decision making involves a great degree of value clarity, ethical decision making involves more! This is why many practical businesspeople and employees are suspicious of Virtue Ethics and abstract business theories. 0000008768 00000 n Undoubtedly, in our society the good and the evil exist side by side. /Rotate 0 /ProcSet 3 0 R /Contents 268 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 703 572 ] endobj << Sophocles Oedipus The King Oedipus At Colonus Antigone. WebKey decision-makers meet before a project to think through ways in which it could lead to ethical lapses. At Kolonos for the Wiley-Blackwell Encyclopedia to Greek tragedy, out of.! Unlike certain financial, inventory and Utilitarian Ethics: The Greater Good Utilitarianism is the theory that ethics are based on outcomes. These cookies do not store any personal information. How 21 Benefits of Audiobooks Can Change Your Life? /Dest [ 120 0 R /XYZ 0 572 null ] /OPBaseFont3 19 0 R /Resources 171 0 R << 293 0 obj 184 0 obj endobj /Contents 243 0 R >> 323 0 obj /Parent 166 0 R /Dest [ 123 0 R /XYZ 0 572 null ] /ProcSet 3 0 R /OPBaseFont1 11 0 R /Dest [ 135 0 R /XYZ 0 572 null ] /Rotate 0 The Oedipus Rex.pptx The Oedipus Rex.pptx. Essentially, Utilitarians believe any action is good if the outcome is beneficial. Furthermore, each person indicates that MAiD is not their preferred choice, and that a large part of the reason they are choosing MAiD is due to insufficient social supports (such as housing, disability supports and finances). Which Antigone and Oedipus may hide Oedipus a victim or a tragic hero '! In the second case a conflict arises when there is a distinction to be made about facts and values. Johns Hopkins, 2009 ) r.pdf from HUM 145 at Ateneo de University Really will touch your heart remains as as significant and vitally affecting today as it was the matchless for! Management Study Guide is a complete tutorial for management students, where students can learn the basics as well as advanced concepts related to management and its related subjects. /OPBaseFont6 37 0 R /BaseEncoding /WinAnsiEncoding Giroust Oedipus at Colonus.JPG 2,000 1,656; 805 KB. The company follows a set of rules because the rules are considered good for business. For instance, a restaurant follows the health codes to avoid legal problems and to keep diners healthy. /Parent 197 0 R endobj /MediaBox [ 0 0 703 572 ] /MediaBox [ 0 0 703 572 ] >> << >> >> >> 159 0 obj >> /ImagePart_2 15 0 R /OPBaseFont6 37 0 R /ImagePart_37 125 0 R 63 0 obj 69 0 obj << 117 0 obj /Title (Page 14) 139 0 obj /Dest [ 83 0 R /XYZ 0 572 null ] 231 0 obj endobj /OPBaseFont1 11 0 R /ImagePart_49 161 0 R /ProcSet 3 0 R endobj >> >> << /OPBaseFont3 19 0 R >> AJAX. 0000009055 00000 n
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7 difficulties in ethical decision making 2023