Photographs exist of players holding a black cat which made Roker Park its home in the 1900s and 1910s, and which was fed and watered by the football club. Sunderland play their home games at the 49,000-capacity all-seater Stadium of Light having moved from Roker Park in 1997. In 1973 and then in the old Second Division, they stunned Don Revie's all-star Leeds United team. [14] In 1898, the club moved to what would become their home for almost a century, Roker Park. And, in 2021, the Wise Men Say Podcast was nominated Club Podcast of the Year at the 2021 Football Supporters Association Awards. [106] The club made a very poor start to the 201718 EFL Championship season (which was documented in the Netflix series Sunderland 'Til I Die) and Grayson was sacked at the end of October,[107] with Chris Coleman replacing him. [143] They clinched promotion at Bury by winning 52. [5][64] Former Ireland manager Mick McCarthy took over at the club, and, in 2005, he took Sunderland up as champions for the third time in less than 10 years. [140], In their first full season at the new ground, 199798, Sunderland finished third in Division One. McCarthy left the club in mid-season, and he was replaced temporarily by former Sunderland player Kevin Ball. [67] The League resumed the following season, Sunderland finishing in ninth place. [135], Sunderland moved to Newcastle Road in 1886. [192], Before this when the team still played at Roker Park, they were known as the Rokerites. [33], After 214matches in charge of Sunderland, Mackie left the club as a result of the "McCombie affair". Ten Sunderland players have scored 100 goals or more in league competitions. [111] The return of 1973 FA Cup winning manager Bob Stokoe,[112] appointed caretaker manager following the sacking of McMenemy, could not help Sunderland avoid relegation. Sunderland have won a total of six Football League Championships including three in the space of four seasons, along with being runners-up five times. 12. They occasionally interview current and former footballers, managers, owners and prominent fans of Sunderland. Between 1891 and 1939, "The Black Cats", as they are known in addition to their six league titles finished in the bottom half of the league only ten times, and finished in the top seven 28 times. The Eastleigh chairman set to take control of Sunderland", "Sunderland: Prospective owner Stewart Donald agrees sale of Eastleigh", "Sunderland: Stewart Donald completes takeover from Ellis Short", "Jack Ross: Sunderland name St Mirren boss as new manager", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=History_of_Sunderland_A.F.C.&oldid=1148929443, This page was last edited on 9 April 2023, at 03:54. [121], Before the end of 1993, Butcher's reign as manager came to an end after 45games in charge, and he was replaced by Mick Buxton. [56] After promotion from Division One in the 199596 season,[57] Sunderland began their first season in the Premier League, but finished third from the bottom and were relegated back to the First Division. It was Sunderland's last Cup win for almost 50 years until the team won the EFL Trophy in 2021. [174], In 1973, comedian Bobby Knoxall recorded "Sunderland All the Way" for the 1973 FA Cup Final record. Umbro returned for five seasons between 2007 and 2012, before Adidas became the club's kit manufacturer for the first time in 2012. It chronicled Sunderland's 199697 season, in which the club was relegated from the Premier League, the year after winning promotion from the Football League First Division, and the move to Stadium of Light. By winning the FA Cup, Sunderland qualified for the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup, the club's only appearance in European competition to date. [210], The first kit manufacturer to appear on Sunderland kits was Umbro, between 1975 and 1981. Sunderland Association Football Club are an English association football club based in Sunderland, Tyne and Wear. Sunderland have also won the FA Cup twice, in 1937 against Preston North End and in 1973 against Leeds United. [97] Eight games into the 201516 season he resigned from the position. [50] In the 192829 season Halliday scored 43goals, a club record for the most individual goals in a season. However Sunderland were promoted a few weeks later in place of Swindon, who were kept in the Second Division after admitting financial irregularities. [180][181], In 1998 and following the demolition of Roker Park, playwright Tom Kelly and actor Paul Dunn created a one-man play called "I Left My Heart at Roker Park" about a fan struggling with the move and what Roker Park meant for him the play originally ran in 1997, and has had a few revivals since. [4] They are as follows: Bobby Gurney holds the record number of goals in all competitions with a combined total of 228 in league and cup games. [102] In 1979, after Elliot ended his spell, Ken Knighton took the vacant manager's position. The club's widest victory margin in the league was in the 91 win against Newcastle United in the First Division in 1908. The name was made official in a public vote in 2000. Len Shackleton, known as the "Clown Prince of Soccer", later admitted that the players were more a collection of talented individuals than a true team, and that "it takes time to harness and control a team of thoroughbreds. Sunderland were mentioned in the May 1997 State Opening of Parliament when Chris Mullin, MP for Sunderland South, stated in his seconding of Queen Elizabeth II's Gracious Speech: Sunderland has been through hard times in the past, and has survived; as before, we will pick ourselves up, dust ourselves down and come out fighting. Sunderland's absence from the top flight lasted six years. [5] Roker Park suffered a bombing in 1943, in which one corner of the stadium was destroyed. One night a soldier heard loud wailing, which turned out to be from a black cat. [33][34] McCombie however, saw the money as a gift and refused to pay back the club. Football's oddest closed cup competitions", "Sunderland's Foundation of Light launches North Durham Football Scholarship", "The famous Sunderland v Aston Villa painting that hangs in the lobby of the SoL a history of", "North East's top Tweeters revealed: No 50 to 35", "daydream believer (cheer up peter reid) | full Official Chart History | Official Charts Company", "Martyn: Cheer Up Peter Reid | Mr Draytons Human Jukebox", "House of Commons Hansard Debates for 14 May 1997 (pt 5)", "First Day: 14 May 1997: House of Commons debates", "Sunderland's Premier Passions remembered 20 years after fly-on-the-wall TV came to Roker Park", "Sunderland AFC Netflix documentary gets a release date and a title too", "Sunderland: Jack Ross on Netflix, promotion & his legacy", "Sunderland find new identity as The Black Cats", "Entire Sunderland squad told to isolate and warned to stick to strict rules as Christmas effectively cancelled", "Sunderland AFC news and transfer rumours: Championship winger linked as former coach joins Sam Allardyce at West Brom", "Sunderland Covid-19 outbreak: Wearsiders postpone next three matches", "Why are Sunderland called the Black Cats? Sunderland break 48-year Wembley curse and halt years of failure to finally land trophy Sunderland have won a trophy for the first time since the 1973 FA Cup final - and now have. This was in reference to the club's spending in the transfer market at the time, which saw the transfer-record broken twice. There was to be no repeat of the heroics of 1973, as Sunderland lost 20 to Liverpool.[54]. [144][145] Following relegation from the Championship at the end of the 201718 season, Sunderland subsequently broke the League One division attendance record on 26 December 2018 in a match against Bradford City with a total of 46,039 fans. [146][147][148], A song Sunderland fans sing every game and has been described as the anthem of the club is a rendition of "Can't Help Falling in Love" by Elvis Presley, with "Sunderland" being sung repeatedly after "but I can't help falling in love with you. [58] Their FA Cup success looked set to continue in the 193738 season, when they reached the semi-finals, but they were beaten 31 by Huddersfield Town, to end their chances. In 200102 Sunderland narrowly avoided relegation. [79] Ford was sold on to Cardiff City in November 1953.[80]. Teams from the second tier of English football, at the time called the Second Division, experienced an unprecedented run of cup success between 1973 and 1980. [11], Sunderland's games consisted of local competitions and the FA Cup. The last time Sunderland won a major honour the odds stacked against them were even greater. After 1966 the two-leg format for the final was eliminated and since then the EFL cup final has been played in a single game at a neutral stadium such as Wembley. [141] After beating Sheffield United in the Football League play-offs semi-final,[111] they reached the final at Wembley with a place in the Premier League at stake. [190] Steward Donald agreed to sell Eastleigh so that he could own Sunderland. [161], According to the club there are over 70 branches of official Supporters' Clubs in England and around the world, including North Korea. [49] In his second season Halliday scored 38 goals, helping Sunderland secure a third-place finish in the League. Sunderland's new majority shareholder", "Louis-Dreyfus acquires controlling interest in Sunderland AFC", "Sunderland 21 Lincoln City (23 agg.) [182][183], In 1998, the BBC broadcast a six-part documentary named Premier Passions. The club's records showed further breaches of the League's financial rules. The game was played on 27 April 1895, and was described as the "Championship of the World title match". The ground was close to the place where Sunderland formed, at Hendon Board School; at that time the rent for use of the ground was 10 (1,100 today). [28] Campbell did not achieve the same playing success as former manager Watson, as Sunderland failed to win any titles in his three seasons at the club, which he left in the 189899 season to join Bristol City. In 1997, Sunderland left Roker Park[58][59] and moved to the Stadium of Light, a 42,000-seat arena that, at the time, was the largest stadium built in England after the Second World War. [30] This incident led to a change in the rules, whereby players were no longer allowed to raise their foot to a goalkeeper when he had control of the ball in his arms. [176][177] The fans recorded the song due to the fact the manager often had a dour demeanour, whilst the team was doing well, and even won promotion at the end of the season.[178][179]. [101], Sunderland celebrated their centenary in the 197980 season with a testimonial match. SUN 31 Mar 2019 EFL Trophy - Final Portsmouth Sunderland AET HT 0-1 FT 1-1 82' Portsmouth win 5-4 on penalties Relive Portsmouth's Checkatrade Trophy final win 31 March 2019 Summary. [44] Ian Porterfield scored a volley in the 30th minute to beat Leeds and take the trophy. [123] Sunderland's board turned to Peter Reid as temporary manager, in the hopes of keeping Sunderland clear of relegation. [184], In 2018, Netflix released an eight-part documentary called Sunderland 'Til I Die. [27] Initially the ground had a capacity of 30,000. On 1 June 2015 Sunderland announced a new sponsorship with Dafabet to appear on the kits for the following season. He was subsequently replaced by Chris Coleman. These credit notes were passed on to players. [43] A Second Division club at the time, Sunderland won the game thanks mostly to the efforts of their goalkeeper Jimmy Montgomery. And, like Bob Stokoe's FA Cup heroes of '73, Peter Reid's class of '98 duly crushed . They have also been runners-up on a further five occasions: in 1894, 1898, 1901, 1923 and 1935 (see Sunderland A.F.C. Ian Porterfield scored a volley in the 30th minute to beat Leeds and take the trophy. [205] Sunderland were sponsored by the Irish bookmaker Boylesports, who signed a four-year contract with the club in 2007 estimated to be worth 8million. [34][70] In the 194849 season, Sunderland visited Yeovil Town in the fourth round of the FA Cup. After a gap of nearly 25 years, Sunderland won the league again in 1935- 1936, and followed that up with the first of their two FA Cup successes in 1937. Below is Sunderland's record in European competitions. [98] Sam Allardyce was appointed the next manager in October 2015, and the club was again saved from relegation at the end of the season. Their last trophy win was in 1980, when they saw off Arsenal in the FA Cup final. [8] Sunderland successfully defended the title the following season, aided by their Scottish centre forward John Campbell, who broke the 30-goal mark for the second time in consecutive seasons. [15], They came close to winning three successive League championships in the 189394 season, when they finished as runners-up to Aston Villa. [17] Sunderland achieved their third League title in four seasons in the 189495 season,[16] and after their League championship success took part in a game with Heart of Midlothian, the champions of Scotland. A special constable was killed while patrolling the stadium. It's been a barren six months since. - BBC Sport", "Sunderland beat Morecambe to secure play-off spot", "Roberts goal sends Sunderland to play-off final", "Sunderland back in Championship after play-off win", "Views divided on Sunderland AFC's new badge", "Lord Taylor's final report on the Hillsborough stadium disaster (zipped pdf)", "Sunderland harnessing fanbase bigger than Valencia, Porto and Juventus", "CIES Football Observatory Monthly Report n44 - April 2019 Attendances in football stadia (2003-2018)", "The amazing Sunderland attendance statistic which shows how loyal Black Cats fans are", "The astonishing average attendances of England's biggest clubs - where do Sunderland AFC rank? [33] As a result, Sunderland were fined 250 (28,700 today)and six directors were suspended for two and a half years. '[56] The tragic end to Thorpe's career led to a change in the rules, where players were no longer allowed to raise their foot to a goalkeeper when he had control of the ball in his arms. [34][35] The 190708 season included Sunderland's record League win, a 91 victory against Newcastle United at St James' Park. [100] Adamson managed them for just two seasons before resigning to move to Leeds United. First FA Cup match: Redcar 31 Sunderland, 8 November 1884. [34][136] Near the turn of the 20th century, Sunderland needed a bigger stadium. [82], After Sunderland's first relegation from Division One in the 195758 season, the club at first languished in the lower half of Division Two, finishing the 195960 season in sixteenth place. It took time to achieve the blend at Roker Park". Sunderland won the cup in 1973, Southampton repeated the feat in 1976, and West Ham United won in 1980, the most recent victory by a team from outside the top division. Sunderland won the game 53 and were crowned "Champions of the World".[16][18]. Despite the 5 million signing of Danny Graham in January, Sunderland suffered a further slump, taking just 3 points from eight games, and with the threat of relegation looming, manager Martin O'Neill was sacked on 30 March, following a 10 home defeat by Manchester United. [122] In a period which included six managers in ten years, Buxton was sacked in 1995. [104] In June 2017, goalkeeper Jordan Pickford, a product of Sunderland's academy, was transferred to Everton for a fee of 25 million, rising to a possible 30 million; a record for a British goalkeeper. [207] In April 2010, Sunderland signed a two-year shirt sponsorship deal with tombola, a local online bingo company. Nike returned between 2000 and 2004. [170] Paolo Di Canio was announced has his replacement the following day,[171] bringing his own backroom staff. The Lads also picked up a Charity Shield [34][131] The club then used a number of fields, one of which was near The Cedars road,[132] before relocating to Groves Field in Ashbrooke in 1882 for one season. [163] First-team coach Ricky Sbragia took over as caretaker manager,[163] and on 27 December 2008 Sbragia took the job on a permanent basis, signing an 18-month contract. On8 March 1933, an overcrowded Roker Park recorded the highest ever attendance at a Sunderland match, 75,118 against Derby County in a FA Cup sixth round replay. [7] They turned professional in 1885, the same year that the club recruited a number of Scotsmen, their first internationally capped players. Diadora produced kits for a solitary season, 200405, and Lonsdale made kits between 2005 and 2007. [101] In a flurry of many managers in a short time period, David Merrington took over as caretaker manager. ", "Sunderland break League One attendance record", "What is Sunderland's home attendance record? Halliday improved his goal scoring to 43 goals in 42 games the following season,[26] an all-time Sunderland record for goals scored in a single season. [159] The club also previously had an official monthly subscription magazine, called the Legion of Light, which season ticket holders received for no cost. All figures are based on the maximum potential fee and are correct as at 1 September 2013. [68] In the 194748 season the club finished in twentieth place, on the brink of being relegated from the League's Division one for the first time. [15] Initially the ground had a capacity of 30,000. After a close call in the previous season, the club was promoted to Division One in 1964 after finishing in second place. [71] However, Sunderland's next season was more successful; they finished third in the League, and were its top scorers with 83goals. [25] The club escaped relegation from the First Division by one point in the 192728 season despite 35 goals from Dave Halliday. Sunderland convincingly beat Wycombe Wanderers 2-0 at Wembley on May 21, 2022, to put to bed years of near misses. Arsenal Under-18s had a special journey to this year's FA Youth Cup final. They were the lowest scoring team in the Premier League,[147] with 29goals, ending the season in seventeenth place and being knocked out of both English Cup competitions in their first rounds. [162][163] The Official clubs are represented collectively by a Branch Liaison Council that was formed in the 1970s. They played in the top league in England until the 195758, season when they were relegated into the Second Division. [9] Tom Watson became Sunderland's first manager when he was appointed in 1888. Sunderland won their last major trophy in 1973, in a 10 victory over Don Revie's Leeds United in the FA Cup Final. Sunderland have also experienced success in the FA Cup, winning it twice; in 1937 and 1973. City have won the FA Cup twice in the Premier League era, with Roberto Mancini's 2011 final win over Stoke City the club's first major title following their 2008 . In 2021 we began publishing opinion pieces on wisemensay.co.uk with a team of writers producing a wide range of features and informative articles. [105] This was also the biggest fee Sunderland have received for a player produced by the Sunderland academy. [173][176], In his first season, Paolo Di Canio succeeded in keeping Sunderland in the Premier League,[177][178] but the 201314 season proved to be less of a success, and Di Canio was sacked after picking up just one point in five league games. By the 1990s, the stadium was no longer large enough, and had no room for possible expansion. [50] Under new chairman Bob Murray and new manager Denis Smith, the club was promoted the following season. [75] After being named Sunderland's Young Player of the Year for two seasons in a row,[76] local player Jordan Henderson was transferred to Liverpool at the end of the 201011 season, where he went on to win the Champions League among other achievements. The biggest transfer fee paid by Sunderland is 13 million for Asamoah Gyan, who was bought from Rennes on 31 August 2010. Sunderland have also been Football League Cup finalists in 1985 and 2014. [25] Robert Campbell replaced him. They won the first leg 21 at Roker Park, but in the return leg in Lisbon they were beaten 20, and were thus knocked out of the competition in the second round. Di Canio was sacked after a poor start to the 201314 season, and reports of a complete breakdown in relations with his players. [133][134][135][136], Actor and Sunderland supporter Peter O'Toole, described Roker Park as his last connection to the club and that everything "they meant to him was when they were at Roker Park" and that as a result he wasn't as much a fan as he used to be. The original ground capacity was 42,000 which was increased to 49,000 following expansion in 2000. [10] On 5 April 1890, the Football League's founder, William McGregor, labelled Sunderland as "the team of all talents" stating that they had "a talented man in every position". [76] The club finished third in the First Division in 1950,[77] their highest finish since the 1936 championship. The competition formerly known as the EFL Trophy was won by Sunderland . On 8 October 2013 when Gus Poyet was appointed manager of Sunderland. Sunderland's record home attendance is 75,200, set during a sixth round FA Cup replay against Derby County on 8 March 1933.[201]. A Second Division club at the time, Sunderland won the game thanks mostly to the efforts of their goalkeeper Jimmy Montgomery, who saved two of Leeds shots at goal in quick succession, one being from hot-shot Peter Lorimer. Portsmouth 2 Sunderland 2. [130], Sunderland's club badge, used from 1972 to 1997, Sunderland's current club badge used since 1997, Sunderland have had eight grounds throughout their history; the first was at Blue House Field in Hendon in 1879. Sunderland had lost seven consecutive finals at Wembley (an FA Cup, two League Cups, three play-offs and a Football League Trophy). [3][4] His object was to provide "recreational amusement" for the area's schoolteachers. Think Patrick Vieira, Dennis Bergkamp, Thierry Henry, Freddie Ljungberg, Sol Campbell, and Robert Pires in full flow and Arsene Wenger with a huge smile on his face on the sidelines. [53], Sunderland's next outing in a major final came in 1992 when, as a Second Division club, they returned to the FA Cup final. Sunderland are England's sixth most successful club of all time, having won the English League championship six times: in 1892, 1893, 1895, 1902, 1913, and, most recently, in 1936. [5] However, the club's stay in the top flight was short-lived as Sunderland were once again relegated, this time with a new record-low total of 15 points. [118] In May 2021, the club again fell short of promotion after losing to Lincoln City 32 on aggregate in the semifinals of the play-offs, meaning that Sunderland would remain in the third tier for a fourth consecutive season. It reached number one in the NME Indie Charts. [66] In the 194546 season, after the end of the war while the League was still suspended, the FA Cup resumed. Richard Tovar He went on to captain the "Black Cats" for ten years and gain eleven England caps, making him the club's second most-capped England international behind Dave Watson. Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. [86] After six years in Division Two, Sunderland were promoted back to the First Division at the end of the 196364 season. [78] Shackleton and centre-forward Trevor Ford would never build any kind of relationship on or off the pitch however, and Ford once threatened to never play in the same Sunderland team as Shackleton until he was forced to back down by manager Bill Murray. [77][78], Short replaced Quinn as chairman in October 2011, with Quinn initially becoming Director of International Development;[79] he left the club with immediate effect in February 2012. "[149][150] Also, during Gus Poyet's tenure, Sunderland supporters started singing "Things Can Only Get Better" by D:Ream. The last time the Magpies were champions of England was all the way back in 1927, with Hughie Gallagher's 34 goals that season being key to the team's success. The song peaked at number 41 in the UK Singles & Album Chart. [198] As of October 2014 John O'Shea is the most capped player for the club, making 100appearances for the Republic of Ireland.[198]. [26] In 1898, the club moved to what would become their home for almost a century, Roker Park. [61], Sunderland returned to the Premier League as First Division champions in 1999 with a then-record 105 points. They qualified for the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup after winning the 1973 FA Cup Final over Leeds United. Sunderland AFC began life as "Sunderland & District Teachers Association Football Club", and was announced to the world on 27 September 1880 by The Sunderland Daily Echo and Shipping Gazette. [10][11][12] Their goalkeeper Ned Doig set a 19th-century world record by not conceding any goals in 87 of his 290 top division appearances (30%). [72], One of Bruce's first signings, Darren Bent, cost a club record fee of 10 million, broken a year later when they bought Ghana international Asamoah Gyan for around 13million. [15], After taking Sunderland to three English League championship titles manager Watson resigned at the end of the 189596 season, in order to join Liverpool. by schoolmaster James Allan in what has commonly been believed to be October 1879. [158] Roker Report has since grown in popularity amongst Sunderland fans, producing daily articles and interaction with fans. 1966 was the last time the two-legged format was used to play the EFL Cup final, on that occasion West Bromwich Albion won 5-3 on aggregate against West Ham United. [155] McCarthy was sacked in March and replaced by caretaker manager Kevin Ball. This was made obsolete after the club left Roker Park for the Stadium of Light in 1997. Sunderland Association Football Club (/sndrlnd/ (listen), locally /sndln/) is an English professional football club based in the city of Sunderland, Tyne and Wear. [160] Others in the past have been It's The Hope I Can't Stand, Sex and Chocolate, Wise Men Say, and The Roker Roar (later The Wearside Roar). [49] In 1987, Sunderland saw one of the lowest points in their history, when they were relegated to the Third Division of the English league for the first time. First match: Sunderland 01 Ferryhill, 13 November 1880. Sunderland are England's sixth most successful club of all time,[1] having won the English League championship six times: in 1892, 1893, 1895, 1902, 1913, and, most recently, in 1936. [36] The club finished third in the First Division in 1950,[37] their highest finish since the 1936 championship. Sunderland reached the fifth round where they were beaten by Birmingham City. At the end of the decade, they were again relegated to the Second Division after finishing 21st.[42]. [154] The 200506 season was poor for Sunderland, as they failed to win a home game before Christmas and were eventually relegated with a new record lowest points tally of 15, breaking their own previous record of 19. [166], After being named Sunderland's Young Player of the Year for two seasons in a row,[167] at the end of the 201011 season, Jordan Henderson was transferred to Liverpool F.C., where he went on to become captain and win the Champions League. It's been 15 years since Tottenham last won some silverware, with Juande Ramos leading them to Carling Cup glory with a 2-1 victory over London rivals Chelsea. Sunderland Association Football Club, are a professional football club based in Sunderland, North East England. [110], Lawrie McMenemy was brought in as manager in 1985,[110] but Sunderland reached the lowest point in their history in 1987, when they suffered relegation to the Third Division after losing a two-leg play-off to Gillingham. [130][131], In the 199697 season Sunderland relocated to the 42,000-seat Stadium of Light at Monkwearmouth, after 99years at Roker Park. [101] Billy Elliot then joined Sunderland as manager for a second time, replacing Merrington until the end of the season. However, under new manager Denis Smith, promotion was gained at the first attempt; Sunderland returned to the Second Division as Third Division champions in 1988. [203], The first sponsor to appear on Sunderland kits was Cowie's, the business group of then chairman Tom Cowie, between 1983 and 1985. [7] Sunderland won the league championship in the 189192 season, one season after joining The Football League, and this performance led The Times to describe the players as "a wonderfully fine team". Live updates and analysis as Man Utd face Sunderland in their final Papa John's Trophy group match on Wednesday evening. The last Spurs team that won a trophy in 2008. [124] Reid's first full season as Sunderland manager, 199596, was successful; the club won the Division One title and gained promotion to the Premier League for the first time since the League restructuring which had taken effect in 199293. [16] Robert Campbell replaced him. He continued to take part until the match finished, but collapsed at home afterwards and died in hospital four days later from diabetes mellitus and heart failure 'accelerated by the rough usage of the opposing team. Sunderland were nearly bankrupted by the cost of renovating the Main Stand, and Roker Park was put up for sale but no further action was taken. In the process, they became the first team to score 100 goals in a season, a feat not matched until 191920.
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