100 Jewish Last Names 1. [2] In some areas, his forces attempted to bulldoze the German churches and reused their tombstones for paving blocks. The scouts had been reliant on the assistance of established Mennonite groups such as those found in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, and in Ontario. We are a nonprofit organization and rely heavily on our members & donors to continue preserving our German Russian history. Vladimir Putin has served as the leader of Russia as a nation since the year 2000. Do you really think that these surnames are Russian? "Russian", but not Russian. While many Czech names may . It is thought to have appeared in peasant families that had many children and considered having a child whowas quiet and calm to be a blessing. From time immemorial, surnames ending in "-ich" or "-skyy" are considered "Jewish" in Russia. They raised large families, built German-style churches, buried their dead in distinctive cemeteries by using wrought iron grave markers,[9] and created choir groups that sang German church hymns. Penn State Press, 1978. Originates from the secular name or nickname that meant 'white', female: Belova. Germans responded in particularly large numbers due to poor conditions in their home regions. Albrecht - a first and last name of German origin, with the radiant meanings of "noble, bright.". For example, citizens of theNovgorod Republic,or theNovgorodian Rus', already had surnames in the 13th century, while many peasants, especially those who lived in less central parts of Russia, did not receive official records of their surnames until the 1930s. Also, many Jewish surnames came from nicknames. Lutheran and Catholic Volga Germans were also significant migrants to Canada but lacked the organization of their Mennonite brethren. From Russian (beliy) meaning "white, fair". University of Toronto Press, 1999. [14] Despite their location near earlier Mennonite communities, Catholic and Lutheran settlements remained religiously homogenous. In the 1950s it was still common for children in the Dakotas to speak in English and for the parents and grandparents to use German. Most Popular Russian Last Names on FamilyEducation: Volkov, Romanoff, Kuznetsov, Bortnik, Gusev,Kuznetsov, Bortnik, Gusev. Morozov (frost) 10. After he had visited Kansas, Warkentin found the Great Plains much like those that he had left behind. Rostova Leo Tolstoy 's War and Peace. In order to "merge" with the local population, they took other surnames, for example, Kaganovich, Novik or Medinsky. Outbuilding tours April through October only. Basisty Russian. [17] Through their hard work on the North American plains, they established themselves as a productive portion of society in both Canada and America. Those Mennonites were Plautdietsch-speaking people of Dutch decent who in Russia had been the best organized by preparing scouting parties to investigate the prospect of immigration to Canada and the United States. This surname comes from the first name Ivan, which was for centuries a very common name, especially among the peasant class. In 1762, Sophie Fredericke Auguste von Anhalt-Zerbst, a German native of Stettin, displaced her husband Peter III and took the vacant Russian imperial throne, assuming the name of Catherine II. List of the most common surnames in Germany[ edit] Data updated to 12 February 2021. Most of these Germans were probably associated with trades such as mining, lumber, etc., the professions such as medicine or legal, as well as the arts. However, when it became part of the Austro-Hungarian empire, ordinary people and peasants began adopting surnames for taxation purposes. You generally can't identify Jewish ancestry by a surname alone. As experts on German Russian heritage, we are dedicated and passionate about continuously discovering new information and sharing it through a plethora of online and in-person resources. The subsequent rise of Nazi Germany, with its concern about ethnic Germans in other lands and proselytizing to the German Volk, led to suspicions of any Germans in Russia. When a German surname did not have an English equivalent, the name change was usually based on phonetics - spelled in English the way it sounded. Russian Russian Myth 4. [16] The communities were centered around religious homogeneity, the insistence on the tenets of adult baptism, and the refusal to bear arms or to swear an oath. This page was last edited on 26 February 2023, at 03:02. Peak Popularity: Innessa is a unique name and can't be found in the top 1000 list of girl's names in the United States. The answer to this question and the refutation of the most common myths associated with "native Russian" surnames, you will find in our material. In the 1550s, Ivan IV became Russia's first Tsar after successfully driving away the Mongols. (i.e. [14] In the early 20th century, many immigrants moved from the United States to Canada in search of inexpensive land and greater social autonomy. In the 2000 Census, North Dakota reported 43.9% of the population identified as having German ancestry. You will need some basic understanding of genealogical research procedures. Find out his reasons when Mark joins us as the keynote speaker at the AHSGR Convention in Greeley, Colorado. Keywords: Jews | Israel | Israelis | People | Nationalities | Russians | Surname. Village coordinators are individuals who coordinate the gathering of information and compiling of databases about the inhabitants of specific Germanic villages in Russia. An example using an occupation is kova, koval or kowal, which means blacksmith. Many farmers specialized in sugar beets, still a major crop in the upper Great Plains. Kuznetsov (smith) 4. It is common for Polish names to end in -ski, which denotes where they are from or what their occupation was. This is taken from the Hebrew name 'hevel' meaning 'breath,' 'vanity' or 'vapor.'. Kidadl has lots of great name articles to inspire you. Family Education is part of the Sandbox Learning family of educational reference sites for parents, teachers, and students. Encyclopedia of Canadas Peoples. Most Slavic surnames have suffixes which are found in varying degrees over the different . Sandbox Learning is part of Sandbox & Co., a digital learning company. The individual (s) or village chart coordinator commissioning the chart are listed on each. Surnames. 4. 2. This information is most often found in United States, Canada, or other New World sources. And we are not talking about the Abramovichs, Rabinovichs and Levins at all. By 1930, 450 families of the Evangelical faith were living in that area, most of whom originated from Wiesenseite. Research appointments can be scheduled through: AHSGR_Librarian@ahsgr.org / (402) 474-3363. Slavic languages are spoken in Eastern and Central Europe, the Balkans, North and North-Central Asia, and Russia. As publishing costs rose and the internet became available GRHS finally decided to only distribute the Stammbaum data online. Most settled in southern Manitoba in the richest part of the Red River Valley. [24] The Mennonites may be seen as an exception since they successfully used connections with their brethren in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, and in Ontario. Becker - a sweet surname with cozy . However, the strategies and records described here often help find such ancestors as well. Bernhard Warkentin, born in a small Russian village in 1847, travelled to America in his early twenties. However, these are usually Ukrainian, Polish or Belarusian surnames. Russian surnames have many origins, including occupation, father's first name, personal nickname or family nickname, geographical location, and even personal surnames given to seminary students based on their good or bad qualities. For example, a German Lutheran church was established in Irkutsk, Siberia in the early 1700s. For some reason, most people are sure that all surnames ending in "-s" and "-in" are Russian. Songs in church would be sung in both languages simultaneously. Russians do not use middle names. Many, if not most, Slavic last names are formed by adding possessive and other suffixes to given names and other words. "Catherine the Great" published manifestos in 1762 and 1763 inviting Europeans, (except Jews) to immigrate and farm Russian lands while maintaining their language and culture. So they managed to impersonate Russians or Poles. In the early 1870s, the Canadian government had begun to create promotional programs in Europe to entice settlers to the largely-unsettled western areas in what would become Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, and British Columbia. Few people know, but some popular supposedly Russian surnames are actually Jewish. A passenger walks past a wall decorated with the names of Russian writers and poets at Rasskazovka metro station in Moscow. HEIER, EDMUND. (2020, August 25). German Settlements in Saskatchewan: The Origin and Development of German Catholic, Lutheran, Baptist, Mennonite, and Huttere Communities (n.d.). Can also be spelled as Andreyev / Andreyeva, female: Belyaeva. During the 1970s, Dr. Kenneth Rock, a professor of history at Colorado State University, collected 60 oral histories of Russian German immigrants and their descendants as part of the "Germans from Russia in Colorado" Study Project. Repeated crop failures meant a large influx of German-Russiana to larger cities and towns, which would contribute to the gradual decline of their culturally-homogeneous communities. For example, Volkov means wolf and Bykov means bull. Actually, there are really only three surnames (and their variations) that are generally specifically Jewish: Cohen, Levy, and Israel.Yet, even variations of these common Jewish-specific surnames may not be Jewish in origin. Abram. doi:10.2307/40866073. [14], From the 1910s to several years after the end of the Second World War, the ethnic background of the Volga Germans made them prey to discrimination in Canada. 383417. [1] [2] [3] Mller, occupation ( miller) Schmidt, occupation ( smith) Schneider, occupation ( tailor) Fischer, occupation ( fisherman) Weber, occupation ( weaver) Meyer, occupation (originally a manorial landlord, later a self-employed farmer) Joseph Stalin acted as dictator of the USSR from 1929 to 1953. It is also the last name of a famous female socialist. Apply this search to the user-submitted names, the letters in the pattern are compared to the letters in the name, search for an exact phrase by surrounding it with double quotes, this field understands simple boolean logic, force a term to be included by preceding it with a, force a term to be excluded by preceding it with a, sounds can only be searched in names that have been assigned pronunciations, syllables can only be counted in names that have been assigned pronunciations, names without pronunciations are excluded from results, the "relationship" is how the name relates to its parent name. Population of the Village of Pfeifer * of whom 2,841 were German/**of whom 2,434 were German. [15] Those German-American immigrants brought not only their experience working on the American plains but also their accrued wealth, which gave a much-needed boost to the economy of Western Canada.[14]. Notable descendants of Germans from Russia. The Mennonites, unlike most Volga Germans, maintained those schools even after World War II. Russian surnames appearedat different times in different classes of Russian society. Baumann - also meaning "farmer," this surname is earthy and honest. Toronto and London: University of Toronto Press. "[7] They were often sugar beet farmers almost everywhere they settled. The first Russian surnames were Slavic pagan names that described the person's character or a particular trait, and, less often, occupation. Your use of the site indicates your agreement to be bound by our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Russia had no restriction on family names derived from place names. The Canadian Prairies: A History (Student ed.). Many of the names that people think "sound" Jewish are, in fact, simple German, Russian, or Polish surnames. Slavic languages are Indo-European and include three main categories: Eastern Slavic languages, Western Slavic languages, and Southern Slavic languages. 2023 American Historical Society of Germans from Russia. "The Top 40 Russian Surnames and Meanings." In Israel, doctors performed the first operation to restore the intervertebral disc to a 19-year-old brown bear named Mango. [20] Throughout the period after World War II, new immigrants joined their families in British Columbia and congregated in the Fraser Valley and Vancouver Island. Therefore, a patronymic for women will use a different set of suffixes, typically ending in a vowel. The largest groups settled mainly in the Great Plains: North Dakota, South Dakota, Kansas and nearby areas. Jews poured into Russia en masse during the reign ofCatherine II. Friesen, Gerald (1987). Browse photos, quilts, Bibles, music, instruments, wedding dresses, clothing and furniture. You may want to read the Wiki article Principles of Family History Research, or the booklet A Guide to Research (30971) which is also available at theFamilySearch Library and at FamilySearch Centers. Register for Convention here: https://ahsgr.org/convention/, May 13, 2023, 1:00 pm - 3:00 pm, Danish Birth, Marriage, and Death Records, Launch of the Neighborhood & Virtual Tours, American Historical Society of Germans from Russia. Haslam, J. H. "The Canadianization of the Immigrant Settler." 3/4 (December 1, 1967): 240253. Abelman From an old German word meaning "noble one." 3. Early on, they were more likely to settle in Saskatchewan, especially around Regina. There are almost 100,000 Ivanovs just in Moscow, despite the fact that the majority of Ivanovs live in Russian regions. Categories: Asia | History | Nations | Society | World. Russian Germans in North America are descended from the many ethnic Germans from Russia who emigrated to North America. She holds a Diploma in Translation (IoLet Level 7) from the Chartered Institute of Linguists. female: Vassilieva. Therefore, the ending "-s" is not a guarantee that the surname is Russian. Jews who arrived from Germany were usually given the surname Nemtsov, those who arrived from Poland became Poles. Other Volga Germans were propelled by economic factors such as the Great Depression, which not only impoverished many but also coincided with a tremendous drought ushering in crop failures. A lot of the surnames that sound Jewish to Americans are simply German names such as Klein, Gross or Grossman, Weiss or Weisman, Rosen, Schwartz or Schwartzman, Segal, Siegal or Sagal, and anything that contains berg, stein, man, thal or bluth. Ivan Ivanych Ivanov is equivalent to the English John Smith. You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. The history of the Arab-Israeli conflict has more than one decade. The Serbo-Croatian language is part of the South Slavic Language family and is spoken in Serbia, Croatia, Bosnia, Herzegovina, and Montenegro. [14] In the 1890s, twelve Catholic families established Rastadt-Dorf, and another twenty-one settled Katherinetal. After the Bolshevik Revolution and the rise of the Soviet Union, particularly under the leadership of Joseph Stalin, conditions for the remaining Germans in Russia declined considerably. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Ivan Ivanych Ivanov is equivalent to the English John Smith. Buy apparel, books, journals, census & surname info, cookbooks, gifts, maps, music or videos. Below is a list of common Slavic family names representing the varied languages of Slavic culture. Get in touch! FamilyEducation does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Novikov (new) 9. This writer is a part of the FamilyEducation editorial team. Sandbox Learning is part of Sandbox & Co., a digital learning company. The immigrants settled mainly in the colonies of St. Peter and St. Joseph, East and West of Saskatoon, in central Saskatchewan. (1976). doi:10.2307/1014693. Today, Russia exists as a modern democratic state also referred to as the Russian Federation. Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 107 (May 1, 1923): 4549. But Ukrainian names also use -yshyn, - enko, -chuk, and -vich. By the end of the World War II, the German language, which had always been used with English for public and official matters, had seriously declined. For example, a minister of the Orthodox Church, who was popularly called "schoolchildren", could get the surname of Schoolchildren. . BECKER - BAKER. Russians often use the expression ', , ' (Ivanov, Petrov, Sidorov) when talking about the average Russian. pp. Solovyov (nightingale) Translations of some famous Russian surnames: This is rather amusing: This is an Ashkenazi Jewish last name of German or Old English origins with the meaning 'plowed field.'. Ivanov (from Ivan's family) 3. So who of the Russians has Jewish surnames? If youre interested in seeing what we are up to, sign up for our Weekly E-Blast by clicking the button below. [3] Those areas tended to resemble the flat plains of the Russian steppes. In Russia, where patronyms are used, a person may have two, Russia, Serbia (especially in Vojvodina), Croatia, Bosnia, Montenegro, Bulgaria, North Macedonia, Ukraine (rare), Ukraine (to a lesser extent in Belarus, Russia, Poland, Czech Republic, Slovakia), Comes from the physically smaller of a noun; possibly coming from the younger son or daughter of a family. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. (402) 474-3363. This period saw the suppression of many German cultural customs, including the suppression of their print media and the closure of German schools. The people often settled together from the same region of Germany and so spoke the same German dialect. (2019) Surnames in modern Russia. Surname Charts About AHSGR German Russian Surname Charts AHSGR German Russian surname chart lists delineate the various ancestral charts that have been purchased by AHSGR members from researchers in Russia. "Type and Nature of German Publications In North Dakota,". "St. Josephs Colony, Katherinetal Colony, Kronau-Rastadt, and Odessa (18861904)." Settling in Harvey County, Kansas, he built a water mill on the banks of the Little Arkansas River, the Halstead Milling and Elevator Company. See Eastern Slavic naming customs for the explanation of the structure of Russian-language surnames. Myth 1. Herzsprung (German origin) meaning "heart-leap". Originates from the name of a Russian traditional fruit drink similar to mors with the addition of starch or arrowroot. Globus Spezial (n.d.): 191192. Adam ( Norka) Adler ( Kolb, Brunnental) Adolph ( Hussenbach) Albach ( Paulskoye, Beauregard) Albert ( Walter) Albert ( Kind) Albrecht ( Norka) Alles ( Walter) Alt ( Norka) Altergott ( Dnhof) Amen ( Frank, Walter) Appel ( Pobochnaya) Appelhans ( Rothammel) Aqua ( Keller, Neu-Kolonie) Arndt ( Kolb) Arnhold ( Ernestinendorf) Many pushed further west and settled in British Columbia. They are also seen in North America, Argentina, and Australia. Publications, events, conventions and storytelling contests keep our German Russian heritage alive & thriving. Magocsi, Paul Robert. A () [ edit] Abakumov () Abdulov () Abramov () Abramovich () Avdeyev () Avdonin () Averin () Averyanov () Avilov () Agapov () Agafonov () Ageykin () Derived from Russian (basisty) meaning "having bass, deep voice". ber die Judennamen which compelled the Jews to adopt German surnames. [14] Public policy also served to attract immigration following the passage of the federal Dominion Lands Act of 1872, which provided free grants of homesteads to those who settled on the Canadian prairie. Additional settlements were begun in Davin, Kronau, and Speyer. Aaronson Literally "son of Aaron." 2. German is now preserved mainly through singing groups and recipes, with the Germans from Russia in the northern Great Plains states speaking predominantly English. Like other Slavic languages, Russian names also follow a patronymic pattern by adding -nov or -nova for the son of or daughter of to a given name. Acker. Eventually, the Soviet Union collapsed in 1991 with the tearing down of the Berlin Wall. Many Volga Germans sought to leave the Soviet Union but faced opposition from a government that did not wish to see such a large portion of its population leave. Czech last names are a melting pot of Czech, German, and Slovak. [citation needed] Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/russian-surnames-4589727. The Volga German settled in tight-knit communities, which retained their German language and culture. The Top 40 Russian Surnames and Meanings. Those conditions led to German mass migrations from Russia. Celebrities with Germans from Russia ancestors: Many German-speaking people also settled in related regions, including, for example, Russian Poland. Russian surnames are powerful and have very interesting history behind the name. Let's start with a little background. This page was last edited on 30 March 2023, at 12:58. KLEIN - LITTLE. Many surnames, especially occupational and descriptive surnames, were changed to the English equivalent of the German. Use these as suggestions to set meaningful goals and to select the records that will help you achieve your research goals. 631 D St These suffixes indicate the individuals fathers name or where they are from. In addition to the large population of Volga Germans that settled on the American prairie, many also settled in the Canadian West. Pfeifer (Gnilushka), Russia - Surnames. Nikitina, Maia. Members-only access to files, clues & articles as well as discounts and free museum & library access. Alternative Spellings & Variations: Inesa, Ines, Inaas, Inessa, Agnessa, Agniya. The smaller villages were often settled by colonists of a common religious denomination who had come from the same area and so a town is made up of German-speaking Catholics, Lutherans, or Jews, for instance. You are encouraged to share your family information with the village coordinator for the village where your ancestor lived. Please consider donating in the area of your choice. Chernenko - This last name means black in both Russian and Ukrainian. The Volga Germans in Old Russia and in Western North America: Their Changing World View. Anthropological Quarterly 48, no. If you are of Slavic descent, you may be wondering what your Slavic name means or where it originated. Our team is comprised of parents, experts, and content professionals dedicated to bringing you the most accurate and relevant information in the parenting space. When they arrived in the United States and Canada, they found that they were treated the same as any other migrant group from Eastern Europe. If a man gives his full name as Boris Vladimirovich Kuznetsov, then his father's name must have been Vladimir. The Russian aristocracy began using last names to differentiate between two people of the same name in the 17th century, while peasants didn't begin adopting surnames until the feudal system was abolished late in the 19th century. Originally recruited and welcomed to the Russian Empire in the 18th century, when they were promised to be allowed to practice own language and religions and to be exempted from compulsory military service, the Russian Germans found increasing hardship. A smaller number moved farther west and found employment as ranchers and cowboys. Vladimirovich literally means "Vladimir's [son]". Few of the latter are on the following list, but examples include Brinkmann, Berger, and Frank. For example, a woman named Lyudmila Ivanovna Alekseev would be the daughter of a man named Ivan. Last edited on 26 February 2023, at 03:02, History of Germans in Russia and the Soviet Union, "Germans from Russia Emigration and Immigration", https://www.fcgov.com/historicpreservation/pdf/german-russia-doc.pdf, "German-Russian Wrought-Iron Cross Sites in Central North Dakota", "Germans from Russia: On the Trail to Colorado", Chronology: The Germans in America (European Reading Room, Library of Congress), https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/germans, American Historical Society of Germans from Russia, Germans from Russia Settlement Locations on Google Map, Germans from Volhynia genealogy, culture, history, Manifesto of the Empress Catherine II issued July 22, 1763, Vistula Germans history and map settlements by religion, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Russian_Germans_in_North_America&oldid=1141648116, Gross, Fred William.